Search results for "Vapour–liquid equilibrium"

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Proposed alternative phase ratio variation method for the calculation of liquid–vapour partition coefficients of volatiles

2012

International audience; The phase ratio variation PRV method is a classical way to determine the partition coefficients of volatile compounds between their solution and vapour phases in a variety of circumstances. However, some results obtained by this method can be disappointing. A new PRV equation in which the initial liquid-phase solute concentration is replaced by the liquid-phase solute concentration at equilibrium is proposed. This proposed PRV equation is a second-order polynomial equation. To thoroughly examine the possible modes of calculation, noisy dummy data were generated using both the classical, first-order PRV model (PRV1) and the proposed, second-order model (PRV2). Thus, p…

PolynomialChromatographyChemistry010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryWaterThermodynamicsPhase ratio variationGeneral MedicineModels Theoretical010501 environmental sciencesPartition coefficient01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryPartition coefficientSimple (abstract algebra)Phase ratioVapour–liquid equilibriumGasesVolatilization[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition0105 earth and related environmental sciencesJournal of Chromatography A
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